What to Expect When Your Pet Needs Surgery
Dr. Steven Graber
2026-10-01
Hearing the word surgery can make any pet owner's stomach drop, even for something routine. Whether it's a spay, a neuter, or something less common like removing a growth, the uncertainty is often the hardest part. Knowing what actually happens on surgery day can take a lot of that stress off your shoulders.
Before any pet goes under anesthesia, we run bloodwork to check how their kidneys and liver are functioning. This helps us understand how their body is likely to handle anesthesia, and it sometimes catches an issue we would not have known about otherwise. Skipping this step to save time or money is never worth the risk, and it's not something we do.
Anesthesia itself is not one size fits all. A seven-pound cat and a ninety pound Labrador need very different approaches, and so do a six month old puppy and a ten year old senior dog. We build each anesthesia plan around your pet's breed, age, weight, and health history before they ever go into the procedure room.
Once your pet is under anesthesia, their vital signs are continuously monitored, including heart rate, oxygen levels, blood pressure, and temperature. This kind of monitoring is standard for us on every procedure, not just the complicated ones, and it helps our team respond quickly if something changes. No surgery is completely without risk, but the steps above are what reduce that risk as much as possible.
After surgery, your pet moves to a quiet recovery space to wake up. We call or text as soon as they're stable so you're not left wondering how things went while you wait. Before you pick them up, we walk you through pain medication, activity restrictions, and anything else you need to watch for at home.
This same standard applies whether your pet is in for a routine spay or neuter or something more involved, like a mass removal or an exploratory procedure. Spaying and neutering are the most common surgeries we perform, and they come with real health benefits beyond preventing litters, including a lower risk of certain cancers and infections later in life. If you're still deciding on timing for your own dog or cat, that is worth its own conversation.
If your pet has an upcoming procedure and you have questions, we would rather talk it through with you before surgery day than have you worrying the night before. Call us at (419) 475-3456, or stop by our Toledo hospital on W Laskey Rd. We've been caring for pets in northwest Ohio since 1952, and that conversation is part of the care.
